Atlas
Overhead Squat: starting position Overhead Squat: end position

Squat · Quads

Overhead Squat

A squat exercise that works the quads. Advanced level, using barbell & rack.

AdvancedBarbell & rackGym

Muscles worked

PrimaryQuads
SecondaryAbs, Calves (gastrocnemius & soleus), Glutes, Hamstrings, Lower back

Quads, glutes, shoulders, and core.

Setup and loading

Snatch grip.

How to do the overhead squat step by step

  1. Lock the bar overhead with a wide grip.
  2. Lower into a deep squat.
  3. Stand up without losing the lockout.

Form cues

  • Bar over midfoot
  • Active arms

Common mistakes

  • Bar drifting forward
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Sets and reps for your goal

Power

4-6 x 2-5 · full rest

3-6 sets of 1-5 reps with light or moderate loads (30-60% of your max on the main lifts), or with a ball or your bodyweight. Rest 2 to 3 minutes.

Every rep at the highest possible speed. As soon as you notice it moving slower (a 10-20% velocity loss), end the set. Train power fresh, never fatigued.

Max Strength

4-5 x 3-6 · rest 2-3 min

3-6 sets of 1-6 reps at 80-90% of your max (1RM). Rest 2 to 5 minutes.

Leave 1-3 reps in reserve. If your technique breaks down, lower the weight: strength is built with good reps.

A guide for healthy adults. Adjust the load to your level and see a professional if you have an injury.

Check your form

Film yourself from the side or ask someone to watch, then tick what you get right.

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Sports it suits

Gear for this exercise

  • Olympic barbell and platesTo keep progressing on the big lifts with heavy loads.

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Variations and similar exercises

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